Measurement-computing Isolator488 Manual de usuario Pagina 31

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Section 3 IEEE 488 Primer
3-10
3.7.14 Parallel Poll Configure (PPC)
This configures devices capable of performing a
Parallel
Poll
as to
which data bit they are to assert in response to a
Parallel
Poll
. ($05)
3.7.15 Parallel Poll Unconfigure (PPU)
This disables all devices from responding to a
Parallel Poll
. ($15)
3.8 MORE ON SERVICE REQUESTS
Most of the commands covered, both uniline and multiline, are the
responsibility of the
Active Controller
to send and the bus devices to
recognize. Most of these happen routinely by the interface and are totally
transparent to the system programmer. Other commands are used directly
by the user to provide optimum system control. Of the uniline commands,
SRQ
is very important to the test system and the software designer has easy
access to this line by most devices. Service Request is the method by which
a bus device can signal to the
Controller
that an event has occurred. It is
similar to an interrupt in a microprocessor based system.
Most intelligent bus peripherals have the ability to assert
SRQ
. A
DMM might assert it when its measurement is complete, if its input is
overloaded or for any of an assortment of reasons. A power supply might
SRQ
if its output has current limited. This is a powerful bus feature that
removes the burden from the
System Controller
to periodically inquire,
"Are you done yet?". Instead, the
Controller
says, "Do what I told you to
do and let me know when you're done" or "Tell me when something is
wrong."
Since
SRQ
is a single line command, there is no way for the
Controller
to determine which device requested the service without
additional information. This information is provided by the multiline
commands for
Serial Poll
and
Parallel Poll
.
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